Deprecated: Smarty::_getTemplateId(): Implicitly marking parameter $template as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/Smarty.class.php on line 1039

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Data::getTemplateVars(): Implicitly marking parameter $_ptr as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_data.php on line 193

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Data::_mergeVars(): Implicitly marking parameter $data as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_data.php on line 203

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Template::__construct(): Implicitly marking parameter $_parent as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 148

Deprecated: Smarty_Resource::source(): Implicitly marking parameter $_template as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_resource.php on line 175

Deprecated: Smarty_Resource::source(): Implicitly marking parameter $smarty as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_resource.php on line 175

Deprecated: Smarty_Resource::populate(): Implicitly marking parameter $_template as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_resource.php on line 199

Deprecated: Smarty_Template_Source::load(): Implicitly marking parameter $_template as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_template_source.php on line 158

Deprecated: Smarty_Template_Source::load(): Implicitly marking parameter $smarty as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_template_source.php on line 158

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Resource_File::populate(): Implicitly marking parameter $_template as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_resource_file.php on line 28

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Resource_File::buildFilepath(): Implicitly marking parameter $_template as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_resource_file.php on line 101

Deprecated: Smarty_CacheResource::process(): Implicitly marking parameter $cached as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_cacheresource.php on line 53

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_CacheResource_File::process(): Implicitly marking parameter $cached as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_cacheresource_file.php on line 97

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Template::$cached is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 719

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Extension_Handler::$_updateCache is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_extension_handler.php on line 182

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Template::$compiled is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 719

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_TemplateCompilerBase::compileTemplate(): Implicitly marking parameter $parent_compiler as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatecompilerbase.php on line 386

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_TemplateCompilerBase::compileTemplateSource(): Implicitly marking parameter $parent_compiler as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_templatecompilerbase.php on line 417

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Template::$compiler is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 719

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Runtime_CodeFrame::create(): Implicitly marking parameter $compiler as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_runtime_codeframe.php on line 28

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Extension_Handler::$_codeFrame is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_extension_handler.php on line 182

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Extension_Handler::$getLiterals is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_extension_handler.php on line 182

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Extension_Handler::$addLiterals is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_extension_handler.php on line 182

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Extension_Handler::$setLiterals is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_extension_handler.php on line 182

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Method_GetTemplateVars::getTemplateVars(): Implicitly marking parameter $_ptr as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_method_gettemplatevars.php on line 34

Deprecated: Smarty_Internal_Method_GetTemplateVars::_getVariable(): Implicitly marking parameter $_ptr as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_method_gettemplatevars.php on line 87

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Extension_Handler::$getTemplateVars is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_extension_handler.php on line 182

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Extension_Handler::$_writeFile is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_extension_handler.php on line 182

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Template::$compiled is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 719

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Template::$compiler is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 719
By The Fireplace
Loading...
The Prince
Nicolo Machiavelli

Chapter I

HOW MANY KINDS OF PRINCIPALITIES THERE ARE, AND BY WHAT MEANS THEY ARE ACQUIRED

All states, all powers, that have held and hold rule over men have been and are either republics or principalities.

Principalities are either hereditary, in which the family has been long established; or they are new.

The new are either entirely new, as was Milan to Francesco Sforza, or they are, as it were, members annexed to the hereditary state of the prince who has acquired them, as was the kingdom of Naples to that of the King of Spain.

Such dominions thus acquired are either accustomed to live under a prince, or to live in freedom; and are acquired either by the arms of the prince himself, or of others, or else by fortune or by ability.


Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Template::$compiled is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 719

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Smarty_Internal_Template::$compiler is deprecated in /home/jsonbibl/dev.bythefireplace_smarty/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 719